World would be worse if Cajun
culture died
by: Daniel N. Paul, 28 Elmsdale Cres.,
Halifax, N.S. B3R 2G5.
www.danielnpaul.com
HISTORY'S LEGACY has always been a fascinating subject for
me. Thus, when
Warren Perrin, president of the Council for the Development of
French in
Louisiana (CODOFIL), an organization also charged with the
task of preserving
Acadian culture in Louisiana, sent me a memo that referred to a
three-day
special report published by New Orleans' Times-Picayune about
the status of
Louisiana's Cajun culture, it piqued my interest. Especially so,
in this instance,
because the Cajuns are descendants of Acadians deported from
their homeland in Mi'kmaq territory by British Governor Charles
Lawrence.
To help satisfy my curiosity about the present conditions of
these descendants
of the Mi'kmaq's Acadian allies, I went looking for the report
on the Internet,
eventually making e-mail contact with its principal author, Ron
Thibodeaux, the
paper's suburban St. Tammany Parish bureau chief and staff
writer (staff writer
Angela Rozas also contributed). Ron sent me copies of the
series, and I sent him
copies of several columns that I had written about Acadians and
a copy of
We Were Not the Savages.
Before proceeding, I want to mention a pleasant fallout for
me from the contacts
I've established with the Cajun community. Since the early
1990s, I've exchanged letters, phone calls and e-mails with
Warren, and now for the past few months
with Ron; I have never met either one, but, because of our
correspondence and
some similar interests, we consider ourselves friends. This
highlights the value of
having an open mind and a willingness to learn about, and
appreciate, the great
things that other cultures have to offer.
In this instance, from reading Ron's and Angela's reports,
I've concluded that Cajun culture has a great many things that a
non-Cajun can enjoy immensely. To help
depict adequately a few of them, I'll quote heavily from the
series.
Thibodeaux asks several questions and supplies these answers:
Who are the Cajuns? "The Cajun people were easier to define
when they were
isolated from the United States, when their forebears' simple
lifestyle of farming
and fishing still flourished across the 22 parishes that make up
Acadiana. Centuries
ago, Cajuns arrived as refugees, adapted to their new home and
helped tame it.
Today, Cajuns remain bound by language, cuisine, music and
shared heritage."
How did they get to Louisiana? "The history of Louisiana's
Cajuns began in 1755
with "le grand derangement", the expulsion of French-speaking
Catholics from
Acadie, the present-day Canadian province of Nova Scotia . . ."
Ties to the land: "The Acadians' former homeland in Canada
hardly could have
been more different from South Louisiana - a hot, muggy land of
swamps and
bayous, mosquitoes and alligators, grassy prairies and coastal
marshes. But the
Acadians adapted and thrived as farmers, fishers and trappers as
successive
generations stayed close together on the farms or along the
waterfront. . . . The
ties to the land and water remain strong bonds for the Cajuns,
just like their
hard work punctuated with time for play, their hospitality,
their values of faith
and family. 'We're a close-knit people because that was bred
into us,' said
Allen Leger, 72, a farmer from Iota. 'Cajun is a way of life.'"
The authors give this description about an old-timer living
in the coastal marshes:
"The world may have changed around him, but time might as well
be standing
still for 92-year-old Dewey Patin, who spends nearly every day
fishing or hunting.
In 2001, his routine isn't much different than it was in 1921.
That suits him fine."
Cajuns, like citizens of many other distinct minority
cultures, have long suffered
the evils of negative stereotyping. They have been depicted by
English-speaking
society as a crude people, ignorant yokels speaking broken
English with a French
accent. Nothing could be further from the truth. The ignoramuses
even gave them
a degrading name, "coonass," which word the Louisiana
legislature condemned
the use of in 1981.
Ignorance is not bliss. If only the name labellers and the
authors of biased, negative propaganda about Cajuns and other
bigots had half the civility they have, our
world would be a great place to live. Having a sense of humour,
the ability to
enjoy life, the knack to be hospitable to others, and embracing
the extended community with love and loyalty aren't things to be
looked down on, but things
to envy.
Cajun cooking took the world by storm in the 1980s and, in
the process, has
acquired a boat load of impersonators. Some of these fake
products were so bad
that it began to stigmatize the culinary delight. The real thing
is great. When
buying Cajun foods, if you want the genuine article, look for
the following on
the label: "Certified Cajun."
The man responsible for starting the world's love affair with
the cooking was
chef Paul Prudhomme. Thibodeaux relates that, in 1985, "(Prudhomme)
sets up
shop for one month in New York, introducing his famous blackened
redfish to the
rest of the world, touching off an international Cajun cooking
craze."
A question being asked by many Cajuns is: "Is the Cajun
culture dying?" I would
like to think not; let's hope that it's only modernizing. The
world would be the
worse if it were to disappear.
If you're interested in finding out more about Cajun revival,
CODOFIL's Web site is www.codofil.org.
Ron Thibodeaux can be contacted by e-mail at
rthibodeaux@timespicayune.com
or by phone at 985-898-4834; and Angela Rozas at arozas@timespicayune.com
or
504-467-1726.
Daniel N. Paul is a human rights activist, historian and
author. He can be
contacted at 28 Elmsdale Cres., Halifax, N.S. B3R 2G5.
E-mail: dpaul@herald.ns.ca
If you want to read more about the Mi'kmaq Indians, go to:
www.danielnpaul.com
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